别再靠人工涂装!机器人涂装线封神,高效省本还达标
别再靠人工涂装!机器人涂装线封神,高效省本还达标
Don't rely on manual painting anymore! Robot painting line is sealed, efficient, cost-effective and meets standards
现在还有很多厂家在用人工涂装,不仅效率低、成本高,涂装效果还参差不齐,稍微不注意就达不到行业标准,返工率高到头疼。今天就给大家科普一款工业生产的“效率神器”——机器人涂装线,它可不是什么复杂的高科技噱头,就是一套全自动涂装系统,靠机器人搭配配套设备,一步步完成产品涂装,操作规范、效果稳定,不管是汽车零部件、家电外壳,还是五金制品,都能轻松适配。用大白话讲透它的核心流程和优势,附上实打实的数据,厂家老板们看完就知道,人工涂装迟早要被它取代。
Nowadays, many manufacturers are still using manual painting, which not only has low efficiency and high cost, but also has uneven painting effects. If they are not careful, they cannot meet industry standards, and the rework rate is so high that it is a headache. Today, we will introduce an industrial production "efficiency artifact" - the robot coating line. It is not a complex high-tech gimmick, but a fully automatic coating system that relies on robots and supporting equipment to complete product coating step by step. The operation is standardized and the effect is stable. Whether it is automotive parts, home appliance shells, or hardware products, it can be easily adapted. Explain its core process and advantages in plain language, accompanied by concrete data. Manufacturers and bosses will know that manual painting will eventually be replaced by it.
先给大家说个实在话,传统人工涂装的痛点,相信很多厂家都深有体会:一个熟练涂装工人,一天顶多能完成200件小型产品的涂装,不仅耗时耗力,还容易出现涂层不均、漏涂、流挂等问题,返工率高达15%-20%,而且人工成本逐年上涨,一名涂装工人月薪至少8000元,一年下来光是人工开支就不是小数目。更麻烦的是,涂料本身有挥发性,人工操作不仅伤害工人身体健康,还容易造成涂料浪费,浪费率可达10%以上。
To be honest, many manufacturers have experienced the pain points of traditional manual painting: a skilled painter can only complete the painting of up to 200 small products per day, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to problems such as uneven coating, missed coating, and sagging. The return rate is as high as 15% -20%, and the labor cost is increasing year by year. A painter's monthly salary is at least 8000 yuan, and the labor cost alone is not a small amount in a year. What's more troublesome is that the paint itself is volatile, and manual operation not only harms the health of workers, but also easily causes paint waste, with a waste rate of over 10%.
而机器人涂装线,正好解决了这些所有痛点。它本质上就是一套自动化涂装系统,核心就是靠专业涂装机器人,搭配供漆设备、烘干设备、质检设备等,全程自动化完成产品涂装,不用人工过多干预,既能保证涂装效果,又能节省成本、提高效率,现在市面上80%的中大型制造企业,都已经换成了机器人涂装线,尤其是汽车、家电行业,普及率更是高达90%以上。
And the robot painting line precisely solves all these pain points. It is essentially an automated painting system, which relies on professional painting robots, combined with painting equipment, drying equipment, quality inspection equipment, etc., to fully automate the product painting process without excessive manual intervention. This can ensure the painting effect, save costs, and improve efficiency. Currently, 80% of medium and large manufacturing enterprises on the market have switched to robot painting lines, especially in the automotive and home appliance industries, with a penetration rate of over 90%.
很多厂家老板会问,机器人涂装线听起来复杂,实际操作是不是很麻烦?其实一点都不复杂,它的涂装流程就9步,一步扣一步,规范又高效,全程可控,哪怕是零基础的操作工,经过简单培训就能上手,咱们一步步给大家说清楚,都是实打实的实操干货:
Many factory owners may ask, "Does a robot painting line sound complicated, but is it actually very troublesome to operate? In fact, it's not complicated at all. Its painting process consists of 9 steps, each step deducing one step. It's standardized and efficient, and the entire process is controllable. Even novice operators can get started with simple training. Let's explain it step by step, which is practical and practical
第一步,准备产品。把需要涂装的产品整理好,清理表面的灰尘、油污、毛刺等杂质,摆放整齐,送到涂装传送带上,这一步可以人工辅助,也能搭配自动化上料设备,确保产品表面干净,避免影响涂装效果——这也是所有涂装工作的基础,不管人工还是机器人,都不能偷懒。
The first step is to prepare the product. Organize the products that need to be coated, clean the surface of dust, oil stains, burrs and other impurities, arrange them neatly, and send them to the coating conveyor belt. This step can be manually assisted or equipped with automated feeding equipment to ensure that the product surface is clean and avoid affecting the coating effect - this is also the foundation of all coating work, whether it is manual or robot, cannot be lazy.
第二步,准备涂料。根据产品的材质、涂装要求,调配合适的涂料,控制好涂料的粘度、浓度,然后倒入供漆设备中,供漆设备会自动过滤涂料中的杂质,确保涂料均匀细腻,避免堵塞机器人喷枪,这一步能有效减少涂层瑕疵,提高涂装合格率。
Step two, prepare the paint. According to the material and coating requirements of the product, appropriate coatings are formulated, and the viscosity and concentration of the coatings are controlled. Then, the coatings are poured into the paint supply equipment, which automatically filters impurities in the coatings to ensure that they are uniform and delicate, avoiding clogging of the robot spray gun. This step can effectively reduce coating defects and improve the coating qualification rate.
第三步,设置机器人参数。这是机器人涂装线的核心步骤之一,操作工根据产品的尺寸、形状、涂装厚度要求,在控制系统中设置好机器人的喷涂速度、喷涂距离、喷枪角度,还有涂料喷出量,参数设置好之后,机器人就能精准按照设定流程操作,误差可控制在±0.1mm,比人工操作精准10倍以上。
Step three, set the robot parameters. This is one of the core steps of the robot painting line. The operator sets the robot's spraying speed, spraying distance, spray gun angle, and paint spraying amount in the control system according to the size, shape, and coating thickness requirements of the product. After setting the parameters, the robot can operate accurately according to the set process, with an error controlled within ± 0.1mm, which is more than 10 times more accurate than manual operation.
第四步,喷涂操作。启动系统后,传送机会把产品送到指定喷涂区域,机器人按照预设参数,自动完成喷涂工作,喷涂过程中不会出现漏涂、重涂、流挂等问题,涂层厚度均匀一致,而且机器人可以24小时不间断工作,不用休息、不用请假,效率直接拉满。
Step four, spraying operation. After starting the system, the conveyor will deliver the product to the designated spraying area. The robot will automatically complete the spraying work according to the preset parameters, and there will be no problems such as missed coating, re coating, or sagging during the spraying process. The coating thickness is uniform and consistent, and the robot can work continuously for 24 hours without rest or leave, and the efficiency can be directly maximized.
第五步,涂装校正。喷涂完成后,产品会被传送到校正区域,要么靠人工简单检查,要么靠自动化检测设备,查看是否有细微的涂装瑕疵,比如局部漏涂、涂层过薄等,发现问题及时进行补涂校正,确保每一件产品都符合涂装标准,这一步能有效降低返工率。
Step five, painting calibration. After the spraying is completed, the product will be transported to the calibration area for simple manual inspection or automated testing equipment to check for minor coating defects, such as local holiday coating, thin coating, etc. Any problems found will be promptly repaired and calibrated to ensure that each product meets the coating standards, which can effectively reduce the rework rate.
第六步,烘干。校正合格后,产品进入烘干设备,根据涂料类型,设置合适的烘干温度和时间,一般温度控制在80-120℃,烘干时间15-30分钟,彻底烘干涂料,让涂层更好地附着在产品表面,避免后期出现掉漆、起皮等问题。
Step six, drying. After passing the calibration, the product enters the drying equipment, and the appropriate drying temperature and time are set according to the type of coating. The temperature is generally controlled at 80-120 ℃, and the drying time is 15-30 minutes. The coating is thoroughly dried to better adhere to the surface of the product and avoid problems such as paint peeling and peeling in the later stage.
第七步,固化。烘干之后,产品会进入固化区域,通过恒温固化处理,让涂层变得更坚硬、更耐磨、更耐腐蚀,延长产品的使用寿命,经过固化处理的涂层,耐磨度比人工涂装提升30%以上,附着力也大幅增强,哪怕是长期暴露在户外,也不容易褪色、掉漆。
Step seven, solidification. After drying, the product will enter the curing area and undergo constant temperature curing treatment to make the coating harder, more wear-resistant, and more corrosion-resistant, extending the service life of the product. The cured coating has a wear resistance that is more than 30% higher than manual coating, and its adhesion is greatly enhanced. Even if it is exposed to the outdoors for a long time, it is not easy to fade or peel off the paint.
第八步,质检。固化完成后,进入专业质检环节,质检人员会逐一检查产品的涂装效果、涂层厚度、附着力等,不合格的产品进行返工处理,合格的产品才能进入下一步,经过机器人涂装线处理的产品,合格率可达99%以上,比人工涂装的80%合格率高出一大截。
Step eight, quality inspection. After curing is completed, the product enters the professional quality inspection process. Quality inspectors will inspect the coating effect, coating thickness, adhesion, etc. of the product one by one. Unqualified products will be reworked, and only qualified products can proceed to the next step. Products processed by robot coating lines have a pass rate of over 99%, which is much higher than the 80% pass rate of manual coating.
第九步,包装。质检合格后,对产品进行清洁、包装,做好标识,然后入库等待出库,整个涂装流程就彻底完成了。
Step nine, packaging. After passing the quality inspection, the product is cleaned, packaged, labeled, and then stored for release. The entire painting process is completely completed.
可能还有厂家老板担心,机器人涂装线投入会不会太高?其实算一笔账就知道很划算:一台机器人涂装线,相当于8-10名熟练涂装工人的工作量,一天能完成1600-2000件小型产品涂装,效率提升8倍以上;涂料浪费率可降至2%以下,一年能节省不少涂料成本;而且机器人后期维护成本低,使用寿命可达8-10年,长期来看,比雇佣人工涂装更省本、更高效。
Perhaps some factory owners are concerned that the investment in robot painting lines may be too high? Actually, just by calculating the cost, you can tell that it's very cost-effective: a robot painting line is equivalent to the workload of 8-10 skilled painting workers, and can complete 1600-2000 small product coatings per day, increasing efficiency by more than 8 times; The paint waste rate can be reduced to below 2%, which can save a lot of paint costs in a year; Moreover, the maintenance cost of robots in the later stage is low, and their service life can reach 8-10 years. In the long run, it is more cost-effective and efficient than hiring manual painting.
总结一下,机器人涂装线,不是什么“华而不实”的设备,而是能帮厂家解决痛点、提升竞争力的实用神器。它流程规范、操作简单,高效、省本、涂装效果好,还能保障工人身体健康,不管是小型厂家还是大型企业,都能根据自身生产需求,搭配合适的机器人涂装线。随着工业自动化的发展,人工涂装必然会被自动化涂装取代,早引入、早适应,才能在行业竞争中站稳脚跟,少走弯路、多赚收益。
To sum up, the robot painting line is not a "fancy but impractical" equipment, but a practical tool that can help manufacturers solve pain points and enhance competitiveness. It has a standardized process, simple operation, high efficiency, cost saving, good coating effect, and can also ensure the health of workers. Whether it is a small manufacturer or a large enterprise, they can match suitable robot coating lines according to their own production needs. With the development of industrial automation, manual painting will inevitably be replaced by automated painting. Only by introducing and adapting early can we stand firm in industry competition, avoid detours, and earn more profits.
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