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喷漆房废气处理常见的几种方法
来源:http://www.sdcjtz.com/ 发布时间:2024-04-08

1、水喷淋净化法:主要以水帘柜和喷淋净化塔,或旋流净化塔为主,其基本原理是用喷嘴喷出的雾气将油漆细颗粒物融入水里,这样就能够将绝大多数的油漆细颗粒物阻挡住,达到将污染物和空气分离的作用;

1. Water spray purification method: mainly used for water curtain cabinets, spray purification towers, or swirl purification towers. Its basic principle is to use the mist sprayed out by the nozzle to integrate fine paint particles into the water, which can block the vast majority of fine paint particles and achieve the separation of pollutants and air;

2、等离子体净化法:借助高能量的活性基团分解有机废气,但由于其基本原理中有放电,易造成着火的情形,所以此办法一般不会是用在处理喷漆有机废气中;

2. Plasma purification method: using high-energy active groups to decompose organic waste gas, but due to the basic principle of discharge, which can easily cause ignition, this method is generally not used in the treatment of spray paint organic waste gas;

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3、冷凝回收法:喷漆造成的有机废气通过冷凝或浓缩后,能够分离出来有使用价值的有机物,主要用于处理浓度高、温度低、有机废气处理量小的工程,通常喷漆房处理有机废气不采用这种办法处理;

3. Condensation recovery method: The organic waste gas caused by spray painting can be separated into valuable organic compounds through condensation or concentration. It is mainly used to treat projects with high concentration, low temperature, and small organic waste gas treatment volume. Usually, this method is not used for the treatment of organic waste gas in spray painting rooms;

4、催化燃烧处理法:是在催化剂的作用下,使有机废气中的碳氢化合物在温度较低的必备条件下快速氧化变成水和co2,做到净化的效果。但此办法成本较高,适用于风量大浓度低的有机废气;

4. Catalytic combustion treatment method: Under the action of a catalyst, hydrocarbons in organic waste gas are rapidly oxidized into water and CO2 under necessary conditions at lower temperatures, achieving purification effect. But this method has a high cost and is suitable for organic waste gases with high air volume and low concentration;

5、活性炭吸附法:利用活性炭的吸附特点,可以吸附有机废气中的气体,排出净化后的气体,这种办法投入成本低少,但要定期更换活性炭,确保设备拥有良好的吸附功效。

5. Activated carbon adsorption method: By utilizing the adsorption characteristics of activated carbon, it can adsorb gases in organic waste gas and discharge purified gases. This method has low investment cost, but it requires regular replacement of activated carbon to ensure that the equipment has good adsorption efficiency.

6、吸附脱附催化燃烧法:吸附法及催化燃烧法的优势,利用环保型吸附原料(蜂窝状活性炭)吸附,在接引和后导入热空气完成脱附、解析,脱附后有机废气导入催化燃烧床无焰燃烧,将其完全净化,热气体在设备中循环往复利用,大幅度降低能耗。此方法运行稳定性高、成本低省、运行成本低、售后维修便捷等特点,主要用于大风量、浓度低的的有机废气处理,是现阶段行业内整治处理有机废气较成熟、实用的办法。

6. Adsorption desorption catalytic combustion method: With the advantages of adsorption and catalytic combustion methods, environmentally friendly adsorption raw materials (honeycomb activated carbon) are utilized for adsorption, followed by the introduction of hot air to complete desorption and analysis. After desorption, organic waste gas is introduced into the catalytic combustion bed for flameless combustion, completely purifying it. Hot gas is cyclically utilized in the equipment, greatly reducing energy consumption. This method has the characteristics of high stability, low cost, low operating cost, and convenient after-sales maintenance. It is mainly used for the treatment of organic waste gas with high air volume and low concentration. It is currently a mature and practical method for the treatment of organic waste gas in the industry.

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